Vocabulaire Anglais | La Philosophie 📙
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Liste du vocabulaire anglais-français sur la philosophie 📙
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Philosopher = Philosophe 🧑🎓
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To philosophize = Philosopher 💭
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Ontology = L’ontologie 🧬
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Metaphysics = La métaphysique 🌌
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Epistemology = L’épistémologie 📖
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Ethics = La morale / L’éthique ⚖️
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Ethical = Éthique 💡
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Dialectics = La dialectique 🔄
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Maieutics = La maïeutique 🗣️
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Logic = La logique 📐
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Psychology = La psychologie 🧠
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Knowledge = La connaissance 📚
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Essence = L’essence 🌱
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Matter = La matière 🪨
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Contingent = Contingent 📅
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Contingency = La contingence 💭
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Nothingness = Le néant 🕳️
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A notion = Une notion 📄
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Notional = Notionnel 📝
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A hypothesis = Une hypothèse 🧪
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Hypothetical = Hypothétique
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A theory = Une théorie
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A theoretician / A theorist = Un théoricien
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To indoctrinate = Endoctriner
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Indoctrination = Endoctrinement
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Plato = Platon
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Platonic = Platonicien
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Epicurean = Un épicurien
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Epicureanism = L’épicurianisme
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Stoic = Stoïque
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A Stoic = Un Stoïcien
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Stoicism = Le Stoïcisme
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Empiricism = L’empirisme
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Existentialism = L’existentialisme
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Free will = Libre arbitre
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Determinism = Déterminisme
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Axiology = Axiologie
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Deontology = Déontologie
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Phenomenology = Phénoménologie
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Structuralism = Structuralisme
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Concept = Concept
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Rationalism = Rationalisme
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Idealism = Idéalisme
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Pragmatism = Pragmatisme
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Transcendence = Transcendance
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Immanence = Immanence
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Dialectical materialism = Matérialisme dialectique
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Solipsism = Solipsisme
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Relativism = Relativisme
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Dualism = Dualisme
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Monism = Monisme
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Virtue = Vertu
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Moral judgment = Jugement moral
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Utopia = Utopie
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Paradox = Paradoxe
Définitions des termes
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Philosopher = Someone who studies or seeks wisdom about fundamental questions regarding existence, reason, values, and knowledge.
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To philosophize = To think or talk about philosophical questions or ideas.
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Ontology = The branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of being, existence, and reality.
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Metaphysics = The area of philosophy concerned with the fundamental nature of reality, what exists beyond the physical world.
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Epistemology = The study of knowledge, its origin, nature, limits, and validity.
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Ethics = The philosophical study of what is morally right and wrong, good or bad.
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Ethical = Relating to morals, correct behavior, or principles of right and wrong.
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Dialectics = A method of argument or discussion involving contradiction, debate, and reasoning to arrive at the truth.
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Maieutics = The Socratic method of questioning that helps someone discover answers or concepts already latent in their mind.
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Logic = The study of correct reasoning, principles of valid inference, and the structure of arguments.
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Psychology = The scientific study of mind, emotions, and behavior.
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Knowledge = Information, understanding, or skill gained through experience or education.
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Essence = The basic nature or most important quality of something that makes it what it is.
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Matter = Anything that has physical substance and occupies space.
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Contingent = Describing something that depends on other possible circumstances or events.
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Contingency = The possibility that something may occur, depending on other conditions or events.
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Nothingness = The state of being nothing, a complete lack of anything; non-existence.
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A notion = An idea, concept, or belief.
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Notional = Related to a notion, idea, or concept as opposed to something real or concrete.
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A hypothesis = A proposed explanation or assumption that can be tested through reasoning or experiment.
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